Wisdom Teeth Removal | Emergency Dentistry
Wisdom teeth are the third and final set of molars to grow in the very back of your mouth and are therefore also known as third molars. Typically, people have four wisdom teeth. Described according to their location, these are: upper left, upper right, lower left, and lower right. You may get any combination of these or none.
Wisdom teeth usually emerge between the ages of 17 – 25. When they don’t grow correctly, they can become misaligned. This can result in impacted wisdom teeth and cause painful dental complications.
Suffering from wisdom teeth pain?
Schedule a consultation with Dentists of Dandenong at (03) 9791 9688.
Why do wisdom teeth cause problems?
If wisdom teeth do not have enough room to grow in the back of the mouth, they can grow sideways and emerge through the gum or remain trapped beneath the gum and bone. This can cause jaw pain and stiffness.
Impacted wisdom teeth can also create an opening in the gum where bacteria can collect, leading to infections in the gums and decay in the wisdom tooth and/or the adjacent teeth.
How do I know if my wisdom teeth must be removed?
Typical signs of an impacted wisdom tooth include:
- Jaw stiffness.
- Limited mouth opening.
- Pain in back teeth.
- Swollen gums at the back of the mouth.
Have your dentist check your wisdom teeth immediately, if you notice these symptoms.
Wisdom tooth removal procedure
The team at Dentists of Dandenong is well-trained in wisdom teeth removal. However, in some cases a referral to an oral surgeon may be necessary.
Our dentists will:
- assess your situation using X-rays
- use local anaesthesia, to completely numb your teeth and gums (on some occasions, general anaesthetic may be suggested)
- create an access opening in the tooth to reach the infected pulp
- remove the infected or dead pulp
- clean and disinfect the root canal system
- fill the cleaned root canals with a biocompatible material
- restore the tooth with a filling or a dental crown
What to expect after a wisdom teeth extraction
The healing process begins once the teeth have been extracted. We’ll provide care instructions to ensure proper healing.
Many people experience pain and swelling after the procedure, which usually goes away after a few days.
During the first 24 hours, your gums may continue to bleed slightly. Some of the activities you can do to improve the healing process –
- Bite down on a gauze pad and change it when they become moistened with blood.
- Place an ice pack on the outside of your cheek to help reduce swelling.
- Eat only soft foods and avoid drinking out of a straw, as the sucking motion can loosen the clot.
- Use prescribed painkillers, to help ease any discomfort.
- Prop up your head with pillows, to improve the healing process.
- Refrain from strenuous exercise during this period, to prevent excessive bleeding.
Bleeding should stop after 24 hours. If you have prolonged or severe pain, swelling, bleeding or fever, call your dentist immediately.
The information provided here is for general purposes only. Please consult your dentist for specific advice regarding your treatments.